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1
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2
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- Physical
- Instructional
- Grouping
- Cooperative learning
- Flow of instruction
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3
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4
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5
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6
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- Size of group
- Type of group
- Role of student
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7
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- Time
- Level of collaboration
- Skill level of students
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8
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- Flexible Student Grouping
- Ability level
- Interest
- Student role
- Skill-based
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9
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- Skilled with skilled?
- Reader with non-reader?
- Leader with non-leader?
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10
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- Software Expert
- Keyboarder
- Questioner
- Reflector
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11
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- Individual activities
- Work in groups of two
- Worker (left side)
- Assistant (right side)
- Observes and assists
- Signs off on checklist
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12
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- Listening
- Helping
- Respecting
- Questioning
- Sharing
- Participating
- Persuading
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13
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14
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15
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16
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17
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- Describe the project to the students
- Write the project title on the board
- K-W-L chart:
- What do you know?
- What do you want to learn?
- What did you learn?
- Discuss the importance of cooperation when working in groups (Basic
Rules)
- 12-inch voice
- Stay in your group
- Ask 3 before me
- Talk one at a time
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18
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19
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20
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- Inquiry-based
- Focuses student learning
- Requires organization
- Eliminates PowerPointlessness
- Guarantees intended results
- One per group
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21
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- Inspiration: http://www.inspiration.com
- Online graphic organizers
- EduPlace Graphic Organizers: http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/
- Graphic.org: http://www.graphic.org/goindex.html
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22
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- Traditional Classroom
- Do your own work.
- Don’t pay attention to what other students are doing.
- Keep your eyes toward the front of the room and on the teacher.
- Be quite.
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23
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- Cooperative Classroom
- Depend on classmates.
- Be responsible for yourself and others.
- Keep your focus on your group and listen to each other.
- Talk to each other.
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24
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25
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- Importance of working in groups
- Specific discussion skills
- Disagreement skills
- Responding to the needs of the group
- Establishing roles and practicing them
- Establishing routines and practicing them
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26
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- We are all teachers and learners.
- You will need to work with people who are not your friends throughout
life.
- It is more active.
- We share responsibility.
- We get to try out ideas before presenting them to the class or the
teacher.
- We have more brain power!
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27
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- Listening
- Reflecting
- Rephrasing
- Allowing everyone to contribute
(talk one at a time)
- Pulling ideas together (Everybody
Helps)
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28
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- Required of any cooperative task
- Without an awareness of problems peers’ have:
- The group will not function properly.
- Students will not take responsibility for each other
- The product will be inferior.
- The cooperative activity will not meet the learning goals
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29
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- Reader
- Writer
- Materials Organizer
- Facilitator
- Wildcard
- Assumes the role of any missing member
- Timekeeper
- Typist
- Artist
- Internet Pilot
- URL Tracker
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30
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31
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- Size ( 2 to 4 members)
- Mixed academic achievement, sex…
- Think about problematic students
- Far behind in grade level
- Disruptive
- ESL
- Where each group will work?
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32
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- Moving Into and Out of Groups
- Sharing Materials
- What to Do While You are Waiting for Help
- Storing Group Work
- Quieting the Class
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33
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- Use a “12-inch” Voice
- Stay With Your Group
- Ask-Three-Before-Me
- No Put-downs
- Do Your Job
- Share Materials
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34
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35
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36
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37
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- Not everyone needs the same amount of time to accomplish a given task
- Not everyone need necessarily use the same software
- Better to have fewer, longer periods than more frequent, shorter periods
where little is accomplished
- Divide class into five groups; assign computer access one day per group
per week
- Avoid allowing those who finish work first to have computer access first
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38
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- Block schedule
- Checklist
- Subject rotation
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39
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40
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41
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42
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43
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Harcourt Connected Learning
www.harcourtcl.com
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